Recently, we got to see the film Donor Unknown thanks to an online screening at the Tribeca Film Festival. Actually the online streaming was pretty crappy (or our wireless is pretty crappy, or both), and the film paused every couple of minutes, but we watched anyway. I guess that tells you something. One thing it tells you is that we .have an intense desire to learn about the perspective of children who are donor conceived. I don’t know anyone personally who is donor conceived and over the age of about six. I really want to know what it’s like to grow up with this information, or lack of information.
The film was really well done. It wasn’t sensational at all, and I felt like it told the story with a lot of grace, when it would have been easy to play up the drama. In Donor Unknown, we watch the story of donor siblings finding each other and connecting, and we also get to meet their donor, Jeffrey, and hear his story. Eventually JoEllen, the sibling followed most closely in the documentary, gets to meet Jeffrey.
One thing that came out loud and clear from the film is the pain caused by lack of information. Danielle’s story was particularly heartbreaking. She’s obviously still angry and hurt from learning the truth that she was donor-concieved at age 13. Hurt enough that she didn’t tell her parents that she was talking to a reporter for an article that came out in the New York Times that featured her and donor sibling JoEllen. Both Lyn and I felt heartbroken for her and for her parents, who must have been absolutely crushed. Her parents were a straight couple and in the recent past it was quite common for such couples using donor gametes to be encouraged to keep that information from their children. The situation is a little better now, but secrecy is still the reality in some families.
The importance of connection for these young people also really stood out to me. Some were from single-parent families, some from straight families, and some from lesbian-headed families, but all of the children wanted to find these connections to siblings and to find out more about that part of their makeup that was concealed. (Many of them were only children, and I wonder if that was a part of their desire for connection with donor siblings.) They all clung to the sparse information in the report on the donor, much of which was not accurate. As the sibling group grew, they were clearly searching for what strains of appearance, personality, and interest connected them. And those roads eventually led to the donor. I feel that that same hole of missing information occasionally in our lives as we sort out who our children are and who they are becoming. We know that Leigh can make friends with any adult in under a minute, but sometimes struggles to make friends with a new playmate her own age, just like I did as a child. We know that Ira is very sensitive, just like Lyn was as a child. We notice those things and think about them. But what about the donor? What do Leigh and Ira do that is just like he was as a child? I wish I knew.
Lyn and I both felt oddly sad that our kids won’t get to “discover” the DSR when they are in their teens. Something about the discovery seemed so exciting and world-changing for the young people in the film. For our kids, at almost five and almost two, the fact that children in other families share the same donor is just an ordinary fact about their lives. Introducing the information so early has definitely been the right thing for our family, but it does mean that the story of Leigh, Ira, and their donor half-siblings will be a very different story from the one portrayed in this film.
The young people in this story also got to do something that one day our kids may do — meet their donor. When we first conceived our kids, my hope was that they wouldn’t be interested in meeting their donor. When we set out to create a family, I was, frankly, resentful of the donor and angry that he might some day claim a spot in our children’s hearts and lives. But my feelings have changed a lot since then. Now my feelings toward the donor are simply gratitude and hope. I hope that my kids are able to connect with him some day in some form, and I hope to be with them on that journey, feeling nervous, feeling excited, and feeling able to handle whatever the connection brings their way. So I was both excited and anxious to see what the donor, Jeffrey, was like, and how the initial meeting with JoEllen went. I loved Jeffrey in this film. He’s obviously a weirdo, but a wonderful weirdo. I love that this connection with his genetic children really means something to him. I wonder how those relationships will develop over time, since it’s also pretty clear that Jeffrey, a slacker beach-bum living in an RV, isn’t typical father material.
I also found the part of the film that focused on the industry of sperm donation interesting. The filmmakers made California Cryo out to be a fairly slick and somewhat creepy place, but they are the bank that does everything around donor conception as good as it gets (at least here in the US). I’m having lots of conflicting feelings myself around the business of gamete donation. On the one hand, I wouldn’t have my family without it. On the other hand, I do feel some discomfort with the fact that my kids conception involved paying the other party. I feel uncomfortable with the fact that banks allow for the conception of such a large number of siblings, that the industry is lacking in regulation, that donors are sometimes still used even when genetic health problems are reported in offspring, and that banks are secretive about much information around the donor, conceived offspring, and health details.
Finally, Lyn and I really wanted to hear more about the experience of the parents in these families. How did they feel as their children were exploring all of these relationships? The film gives a little of this, but not very much. In particular, the voice of the non-genetic parents (for kids that had one) was missing, and that is the relationship most likely to be threatened by any donor connections. According to the COLAGE DI guide, that’s also a relationship that donor conceived kids feel pressure to protect, and fear hurting their non-genetic parent(s) if they seek connection with a donor or donor-siblings. A bit of this parental experience came through with Fletcher’s parents, a Boulder teen boy with two moms, both of whom spoke on film, but no thread of how any difference in their genetic tie to their kid might have influenced things was drawn out. We’d like to see a sequel that focuses on the journey of the parents, so we can take notes.
In short, if you can rustle up a screening, see this film. Apparently it will be on PBS in the fall, and available on DVD after that in the US, and in the UK there is a DVD coming out now.
Thanks for the review! I missed the online screening, but I want to try to catch it down the road. I’m happy that there’s a good film on this topic out there.
Thank you for your review. I believe our reactions were very similar even though some folks would see our perspectives as differing in some regards but not really as you and your spouse are each bio parents and social parents I see from your blog. We will all be dealing with these issues for many years to come. The more these topics are addressed I think it will help us understand the issues and all our kids “grow into their questions and answers” as they grow and process the information they learn. Again thank you.
I’m looking forward to seeing this movie. Mostly I just love that there’s more and more out there to help our donor prepare for the day he will get a call from one of his offspring. My biggest fear is that he won’t be receptive or open to the needs of the kids when that day arrives – and I think the better he understands ahead of time what lies ahead, the more gracious he’ll be able to be when the day comes. So such films, assuming he has access to them, serve a selfish purpose for me, at least in my mind.
Ooops – I see that I left a similar comment on your review of The Kids Are Alright… Obviously I felt the same way back in September, 2010! Sorry for the repeat.
Ooh, I’m so glad you posted a review of this. As usual, your blog is such a great fount of information. I look forward to seeing this movie – though I realize that I as I read about it, I also feel a flutter of discomfort. I’m like a moth to the flame with donor issues: can’t stay away, but not quite sure what to think. And I realize that I need to work through that awkwardness so that I can be open and comfortable when talking about it all with baby J. At any rate, I’m glad that films like this are opening up dialogue and going beyond a “Good Morning America” type of oversimplified, sensationalist segment.
Hi, my name is marilynn and I reunite families – for free and help anyone that needs it parents or kids or grandparents aunts uncles find one another and make that scary first contact.
I came to this blog trolling for opposite views of my own and I find them here, but I also find myself really impressed by how darned close to logical you are in your writing. You show much more compassion for the products of these commercial unions than I’m use to reading. Thanks for that. I think I’ll just hang back and read your thoughts for a while.
I’m a regular commenter on family scholars and a couple of other boards, I’m obviously not a fan of commercialized abandonment but the fact that I am an outspoken advocate of getting rid of laws that prevent Gay’s and Lesbians from having legally recognized marriages. I’m a San Franciscian and have plenty of friends in my immediate circle who are not straight and are raising perfectly well adjusted kids, went to highschool with lots and lots of kids whose parents were either gay or lesbian and raising them together with their partners – there goes the two mom thing. Its all very normal to me. But in my mind one is more of a step mom although i know legally both women have the same level of authority. Anyway am really enjoying what your writing and I will hopefully learn a few things from it so …Thank you.
Hi Marilynn — It’s clear you are reading thoughtfully and thinking about what we have to say. Thank you.
Your comment also makes it clear that you consider “step-mom” a solid rung down from mom, and that you’d put lesbian non-bio-moms on that same rung, below their “real” mom partners. It is important to us that our blog remain safe for parents who are not genetically linked to their children (including but not limited to both lesbian non-bio-moms and step-parents). Seeking to invalidate the relationships of lesbian non-bio-moms to their kids is one of the more offensive things you can do around here, even if you do it in a measured tone. We considered deleting this comment, which we have never before done in this space.
You may do great work. In reaching out to donor sibling families, we certainly know those first e-mails and calls are scary to make. It’s possible you’re doing your work with a lot of sensitivity and grace. Clearly you are passionate about it. But referring to our kids as “abandoned” raises a red flag. It may be that you yourself are donor-conceived, and personally feel abandoned. We have certainly had welcome and insightful comments from donor-conceived adults. But even if that’s true, declaring that all donor-conceived people are “abandoned” is something else entirely.
We strive to be genuine in our conversations here, but we also strive to maintain an extremely respectful tone and expect the same of our commenters. Do continue to read if you find our articles valuable, but please be more considerate in comments.
I’ll just read. I have tons of questions, if you wanted to email off line that would be fine. I’m not interested in debating or trying to feel superior by making other people look bad, I’m genuinely interested in learning and sharing information. I don’t want to be censored but I also don’t want to be disrespectful either. This is one of the most insightful blogs about raising kids conceived with donated sperm.
Its funny that what I do in reuniting families makes it seem like I’m very straight and conservative. I assure you, that is exactly the opposite of what I am.
So I will read respectfully and quietly.
Donor Unknown has just been nominated for a prestigious Gotham Independent Film Award!
This is great news for the film, and could give us the chance to bring it to an even wider audience.
Please sign up and vote for Donor here: http://www.indiepixfilms.com/videocontest/IFP-AUDIENCE.
We’d love to have your support.
The Donor Team